Hormones and Your Health: Understanding Imbalances in Men and Women
Hormones act as the body’s chemical messengers, influencing everything from energy and mood to metabolism and sex drive. It’s common for hormone levels to shift over time – for instance, men’s testosterone naturally declines by about 1% per year after age 30, and women’s estrogen and progesterone change through menstrual cycles and menopause. When hormones are out of balance, you might experience unexplained fatigue, weight changes, mood swings, low libido, or fertility issues.
Common Hormonal Imbalances:
- Low Testosterone in Men: Men with low T may notice low energy, reduced muscle mass, or libido changes. This can occur with aging or other factors, and about 10-40% of older men may have clinically low levels.
- Female Hormone Fluctuations: Women may experience imbalances manifesting as irregular cycles, severe PMS, or symptoms of menopause (hot flashes, mood changes). Conditions like PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) affect 6–12% of reproductive-age women and can cause high androgens, leading to acne or hair changes.
- Thyroid Disorders: The thyroid hormone impacts both men and women. An underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism) is especially common – affecting roughly 5% of people (up to 10–20% including mild cases) – and can cause fatigue, weight gain, and depression if untreated.
Why Test Your Hormones: Hormonal blood tests (e.g. a thyroid panel, or a sex hormone panel measuring testosterone, estrogen, etc.) can pinpoint imbalances behind your symptoms. For example, a testosterone test can confirm if fatigue and low libido in a man are due to low T, enabling him to seek appropriate treatment or lifestyle changes. In women, testing estrogen, progesterone, and related hormones can clarify issues with menstrual irregularities or menopause, guiding relief strategies.
Importantly, knowing your hormone status helps target the right solution – whether it’s stress reduction for high cortisol, dietary changes for insulin resistance, or consulting a doctor about thyroid medication. Many people find that balancing hormones (naturally or with medical help) leads to significant improvements in well-being, from better mood and sleep to easier weight management.
With a comprehensive hormone panel (like those offered by SimpleLabs), you get a full snapshot of your hormonal health, along with professional guidance. Takeaway: Don’t chalk up persistent changes in how you feel to “just aging.” Often, it’s hormonal. Testing and addressing those imbalances can restore your vitality and health at any age.